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Just days after a Supreme Court ruling that Justice Elena Kagan said completed the majority's “demolition of the Voting Rights Act,” IPR economist and legal scholar Chika Okafor made the case that the decision rests on a flawed premise—that colorblind rules produce fair outcomes. 
 
At his May 11 IPR colloquium, Okafor showed that even in a “utopian” world where all groups start on equal footing, minorities end up with fewer opportunities simply because their social group is smaller, and that disadvantage compounds at every stage of the political process. The new legal standard the ruling creates, he said, is nearly impossible to meet—a “lock without a key.” 

Read the related policy research brief:
Why Colorblind Policies Fail to Achieve Meritocracy
What Does America Owe Its Citizens?
As the United States approaches its 250th anniversary, debates about fairness, equity, and the “general Welfare” remain as contested as ever. In a new journal article, IPR economist Charles F. Manski argues that many public debates rely on vague language that obscures difficult tradeoffs. Using formal economic models, he examines how Americans may think about the common good—and what kind of society they want to build. 
A Detox for Social Media: Redesigning and ‘Diversifying’ Feeds
How can we detoxify social media feeds? A study in Nature led by social psychologist and IPR associate William Brady suggests that redesigning social media algorithms can curb their tendencies to amplify toxic content, including tamping down politically divisive posts. Doing so has an added benefit: making social media more enjoyable for users.

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